frequent procedures
SUBACROMIAL INJECTION
Subacromial injection is done in the area
below the acromion in order to localize the supraspinatus tendon
that may be inflamed or toned, as well as infraspinatus tendon and
other rotator cuff tendons.
INDICATIONS: The indications for subacromial injections
includes subacromial bursitis, which usually results from
supraspinatus tendonitis or infraspinatus tendonitis, or complete or
partial tear of the rotator cuff tendons. The patients may also have
a down sloping acromion that predisposes them to a compartment
syndrome, which produces pain in bursa and inflammatory activity on
the subacromial region, which necessitates this injection. The
actual injection requires placement of a needle into the area of the
supraspinatus and infraspinatus tendon, usually on the outer border
or the distal half of the subacromial region itself. Initial local
anesthesia and Depo-steroid is usually injected uneventfully with
the patient in a seated position, resulting in significant reduction
of pain and inflammation in these patients. The patient then is
meant to undergo joint mobilization and exercise program with
physical therapy, as well as some exercise program, producing
significant rapid improvement in that pain source, as well as their
function.
COMPLICATIONS: There are no significant complications with
this procedure, though infection may still be a possibility, but
rare.
CONTRAINDICATIONS: Other than allergy to the medications
injected, there are few contraindications to this procedure.
SEDATIVES: The patient does not require sedation for this
quick, brief, and effective procedure.
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